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To exclude the debilitating effect of World War I on the nations, I choose 1913 in lieu of 1914. 
 Stephen Broadberry and Alexander Klein, Aggregate And Per Capita GDP In Europe, 1870-2000; Continental, regional and national data with changing boundaries, Scandinavian Economic History Review, 60: 79-107 (2012).
 www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03585522.2012.651306#preview
 or
 dev3.cepr.org/meets/wkcn/1/1699/papers/Broadberry_Klein.pdf
 
 1913 …………………….GDP ……………….Population...Per capita GDP
 Belgium ……………….32,403……………..7.60 ………..4,263
 Netherlands ………..21,988……………..6.21 …………3,539
 United Kingdom ….229,604 ………..45.65 …………5,030
 France ………………..129,039 …………39.77 ………...3,245
 Italy ……………………...96,384 ………..35.42 ………...2,721
 Spain………………………41,556 ………..20.20 ………….2,057
 Turkey ………………….18,295 ………...13.00 ………...1,407
 Austria-Hungary …122,385 ………...47.51 …………2,576
 Germany …………….280,005 ………….66.98 ………..4,181
 Russia ………………...265,089 ………..170.90 ……….1,551
 USA ……………………..517,383 ………...97.61 ………..5,301
 
 Note:
 (a) The first URL, from the publisher, requires the sign-in--and likely payment. The second URL is the 2011 version (possibly a draft).
 (b) Of course, Turkey, Germany and Russia at the time were called Ottoman Empire, German Empire and Russian Empire, respectively.
 (c) The three columns (about GDP, population and per capita GDP, respectively) are extracted from the paper:
 
 Table 1 GDP in Europe, 1870-1913, using pre-1913 boundaries ($m in 1990 international prices)
 Table 2 Population in Europe, 1870-1913, using pre-1913 boundaries (millions)
 Table 3 Per capita GDP in Europe, 1870-1913, using pre-1913 boundaries ($ in 1990 international prices)
 
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